Выработка инсулина под действием вида и запах пищи, оказывается, опосредуется кратковременной воспалительной реакцией -- активацией микроглии в головном мозге при участии интерлейкина-1 бета (IL1B). У людей с избыточным весом эта реакция чрезмерно сильная, что может приводить к нарушению выработки инсулина.
“The fact that this inflammatory factor is responsible for a considerable proportion of normal insulin secretion in healthy individuals is surprising, because it’s also involved in the development of type 2 diabetes,” explains study leader Professor Marc Donath from the Department of Biomedicine and the Clinic of Endocrinology.
https://neurosciencenews.com/meal-sight-inflammation-20938/
“The fact that this inflammatory factor is responsible for a considerable proportion of normal insulin secretion in healthy individuals is surprising, because it’s also involved in the development of type 2 diabetes,” explains study leader Professor Marc Donath from the Department of Biomedicine and the Clinic of Endocrinology.
https://neurosciencenews.com/meal-sight-inflammation-20938/